In vitro cultures of leafy liverworts are still facing significant challenges due to high-level of explant contamination.The sterilization process can easily damage the structure of liverwort after exposure to the disinfectant.This study was to determine the concentration and time exposure of commercial bleach as a disinfectant to suppress contamin
he aim of this study was to compare pathological lesions and viral antigen expression in the organs of mute swans (Cygnus olor) naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus subtypes H5N1 and H5N8.The examination was conducted on the carcasses of 22 mute swans which died during the avian influenza outbreaks in Serbia in 2006 and 2
In Drosophila, post-transcriptional gene silencing occurs when exogenous or endogenous double stranded RNA (dsRNA) is processed into small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) by Dicer-2 (Dcr-2) in association kbrovet-ca1 chewable tablets for dogs with a dsRNA-binding protein (dsRBP) cofactor called Loquacious (Loqs-PD).siRNAs are then loaded onto Argonaute-2